The Stag Hunt Sport is a basic recreation concept mannequin that demonstrates the strain between particular person and collective incentives. Within the recreation, a bunch of hunters should resolve whether or not to hunt a stag (a big deer) or a hare (a smaller, sooner animal). The stag is a extra beneficial goal, however it is usually tougher to catch. If all of the hunters cooperate and hunt the stag, they are going to seemingly succeed. Nonetheless, if even one hunter decides to hunt the hare as a substitute, the group will fail to catch the stag.
The Stag Hunt Sport has been used as an instance quite a lot of ideas in recreation concept, together with the significance of cooperation, the issue of free using, and the function of communication. It has additionally been used to mannequin real-world conditions, resembling the choice of whether or not to put money into a public good or to defect to a non-public good.